![]() ![]() The Ministry of Home Security issued instructions on what to do in the event of a gas attack. There were events like 'Gas Mask Week' when talks on anti-gas measures were given in local town halls, and people could get their masks tested. ![]() For example: ' Hitler will send no warning - so always carry your gas mask' 'It is your duty to yourself, your family and your country to be prepared.' Don't be caught without your gas mask when the wardens sound their rattles' 'Don't be a gas casualty.' Short films and radio adverts also kept people informed. Posters about the dangers of gas attacks were everywhere by the outbreak of war. People were told to keep their gas masks with them day and night. The Government waged a publicity campaign. Schools and workplaces also ran training courses from time to time in how to use the masks. Officials made sure that the masks fitted properly and showed people how to put them on. People collected their gas masks from their local town halls or other distribution points organised by the borough councils. The British 'Mickey Mouse' mask did not resemble the character but it used the red and blue, like the American version, and kept the name. There was an American gas mask for children that looked like Mickey Mouse, with the character's nose and ears and even a picture of him on the gas filter. The British government took precautions against poison gas attacks and by 1938 they had issued 'civilian type respirators' to every man, woman and child in the nation. Harmful gases can make the skin blister, cause blindness and breathing problems, and can even kill. During World War I both the Germans and Allies had used poison gas in the trenches. In the build-up to World War II the British government feared that the Germans would attack Britain with poison gas. We now know that there is a link between asbestos and lung disease so it is very important that all asbestos is professionally removed from old gas masks. Children learned to annoy their parents by making a 'raspberry' noise every time they breathed out.Īs asbestos ages it breaks down. Children would breathe the clean air into their mouths, and then breathe out through the rubber flap. ![]() The can holds a block of asbestos, a chemical substance that absorbs poisonous gases. This is a blue tin can with perforated holes. Let them make a game of it and they will wear their gas masks happily.The lower part of the gas mask is the filter. Toddlers soon learn to put on their own masks. Children were taught to hold the mask in front of their face, with thumbs inside the straps, then put their chin well into the mask and pull the straps over their head. There are straps to hold the mask on the head and the rubber fits snugly round the child's face. The mask is made of red rubber with round plastic eyepieces. This mask was known as the 'Mickey Mouse' mask even though it doesn't look anything like the cartoon mouse! Because many small children were frightened of gas masks, bright colours and the friendly name were used. It dates from World War II when the British government gave everyone in Britain a gas mask as protection against possible poison gas attacks by the Germans. This mask is very difficult to find on the market, but its British look-a-like is a little more common.This red and blue mask was for a two to five year old child. Both of the examples above have the marking "G C MK III" which could help prove they're both from the UK. Further evidence helping this theory is the markings on the filters. Another theory of this black Mickey Mouse mask could be that it was an earlier variant of the British model, and that the black colored face piece did not convince children how "fun" the gas mask could be, but rather scared them away. The mask has also been claimed to be called the "Minnie Mouse" mask. The markings on the filter and on the back of the mask near the right-side strap appear to be a "C" with an arrow pointing up in the middle. Mickey, wearing it, is actually attempting to frighten his nephews, by saying, "Booo-oo." One thinks "He's a bear," while the more astute of them, proclaims, "Sonly 'Unca' Mickey!” Local sources, and some collectors, including Johannes, have claimed it was Canadian, but it is very possible this mask was used in other countries as well. Actually, the illustration on the can addresses the fact that it is scary. Apparently, the idea of including Mickey was to make the whole concept of a gas mask seem more friendly. Made by the English tin toy manufacturer, Happy Knack. ![]() This is a very rare Canadian Mickey Gas mask with the original and difficult to find Tin Litho Mickey Can. ![]()
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